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| ASP FAQ Tutorials :: Databases :: Sql Server 2000 :: What are the capacities of Access, SQL Server, and MSDE?
What are the capacities of Access, SQL Server, and MSDE?
Here are some guidelines for database size, object number and naming limitations contrasted across Access 2000/XP, SQL Server 7.0, SQL Server 2000, and MSDE 2000. The main reason for this chart was to answer the question "how many rows can I get into a table?" -- which doesn't have a direct answer, but is limited by many of the variables listed below (not to mention disk space!).
| Parameter |
Access 2000/XP |
SQL Server 7.0 |
SQL Server 2000 |
MSDE 2000 |
| Number of instances per server |
n/a |
n/a |
16 |
16 |
| Number of databases per instance / server |
n/a |
32,767 |
32,767 |
32,767 |
| Number of objects per database |
32,768 |
2,147,483,647 |
2,147,483,647 |
2,147,483,647 |
| Number of users per database |
n/a |
16,379 |
16,379 |
16,379 |
| Number of roles per database |
n/a |
16,367 |
16,367 |
16,367 |
| Overall size of database (excluding logs) |
2 GB |
1,048,516 TB |
1,048,516 TB1 |
2 GB |
| Number of columns per table |
255 |
1024 |
1024 |
1024 |
| Number of rows per table |
limited by storage |
limited by storage |
limited by storage |
limited by storage |
Number of bytes per row (Excluding TEXT/MEMO/IMAGE/OLE) |
2 KB |
8 KB |
8 KB |
8 KB |
| Number of columns per query |
255 |
4,096 |
4,096 |
4,096 |
| Number of tables per query |
32 |
256 |
256 |
256 |
| Size of procedure / query |
64 KB |
250 MB |
250 MB |
250 MB |
| Number of input params per procedure / query |
1995 |
1,024 |
2,100 |
2,100 |
| Size of SQL statement / batch |
64 KB |
64 KB |
64 KB |
64 KB |
| Depth of subquery nesting |
50 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
| Number of indexes per table |
32 |
250 (1 clustered) |
250 (1 clustered) |
250 (1 clustered) |
| Number of columns per index |
10 |
16 |
16 |
16 |
| Number of characters per object name |
64 |
128 |
128 |
128 |
| Number of concurrent user connections |
2552 |
32,7673 |
32,7673 |
54 |
- Using a federated database in SQL Server 2000, you can have 32,767 databases of 1,048,516 TB each, which is probably more space than anyone will ever need (though that phrase itself has proven dangerous to say <G>).
- This is how many concurrent users Access will allow, however this number is much smaller when Access is used in a web-based environment (see Article #2195).
- SQL Server allows 32,767 concurrent connections, or the number of licenses allowed, whichever is lower.
- MSDE has a performance throttler that kicks in when more than 5 workloads / batches are being run at once (see Article #2343).
- The Query Designer interface in Access limits you to 199 parameters, though it is possible (but not recommended) to create a query with even more parameters.
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SQL Server & MSDE
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What do I need to know about SQL Server 2000 SP4?
Where else can I learn about SQL Server?
Where is SP4 for SQL Server 2000?
Why am I having problems with SQL Server 2000 SP3 / SP3a?
Why can't I install SQL Server on Windows Server 2003?
Why can't I install SQL Server on Windows XP?
Why can't I use LIKE '%datepart%' queries?
Why do I get "Login failed for user '\'."?
Why do I get 'object could not be found' or 'invalid object name'?
Why do I get errors about master..spt_values?
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Why do I get SQLSetConnectAttr Failed errors?
Why do I have problems with views after altering the base table?
Why does EM crash when I get an error in a stored procedure?
Why does Enterprise Manager return 'Invalid cursor state'?
Why does my DELETE query not work?
Why does sp_spaceused return inaccurate values?
Why is Enterprise Manager slow at expanding my database list?
Why is my app slow after upgrading from SQL Server 7 to 2000?
Why is tempdb full, and how can I prevent this from happening?
Why should I consider using an auxiliary calendar table?
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